Defining the Different Types of Senior Housing
Portland, Oregon  (AHomeforSeniors.com)  (Senior Housing) or Visit our Seattle, Washington or our Phoenix, Arizona senior housing site.


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Defining Housing

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Senior Apartments are for seniors only. There they live independently, are fairly active, and receive additional security (physical and emotional). It is also a good place to to live if you desire to be around other seniors.

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Retirement Communities are for active seniors currently in good health and can live independently. Here seniors have access to three daily cooked meals. This allows for more time to enjoy life. Some communities require a one-time entry fee along with monthly service charges.


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Adult Foster Care Homes (AFCH) There are over one thousand AFCHs in the Portland Metro region. They are all licensed by state and county agencies. The cost to live in an AFCH typical ranges from $1200 to $4500 a month with an average of $2100. This cost includes room, board and assistance in all activities of daily living. A resident of a home can either have a shared or private room depending on the home. The atmosphere ranges from home to home, but usually are very family like. Some are licensed to provide complete nursing care while others provide minimal care. There are also homes that will specialize in providing care - ventilator homes, Alzheimer's, mentally ill, etc.
Adult Foster homes are inspected, monitored and licensed by the Senior and Disabled Services Division or by the local Area Agency on Aging.


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Assisted Living facilities are for people needing assistance with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)- eating, bathing, dressing, laundry, housekeeping, and assistance with medications. Here they  live with other seniors as independently as possible for as long as possible. Assisted living is not an alternative to a nursing home, but an intermediate level of long-term care appropriate for many seniors.
Assisted Living facilities are inspected, monitored and licensed by the Senior and Disabled Services Division.


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Residential Care Homes are typically more of a home like setting. They house six or more residents. Residential Care many times is in a residential home allowing for the most intimate care available, along with one to two care providers per five residence. This allows for more intimate interaction with the care providers.
Residential Care Homes are inspected, monitored and licensed by the Senior and Disabled Services Division.


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Alzheimer's or Dementia Care is usually provided at a nursing home or an Alzheimer care facility that specializes in Alzheimer care. They are for seniors exhibiting chronic confusion or forgetfulness, having difficulty recognizing others (family members, friends), having a tendency to wander, and/or is visibly agitated, combative or abusive to others.
Alzheimer's and Dementia Care facilities are inspected, monitored and licensed by the Senior and Disabled Services Division.


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Nursing Homes are for loved ones requiring 24-hour nursing care. Here they aid those who cannot perform Activities of Daily Living on his or her own. Possibly in late stages of Alzheimer's (combative), and may need therapeutic or rehabilitative services (speech, occupational, physical, respiration, etc.). They are good for persons who may be afflicted with a long-term or chronic illness.
Nursing Homes are inspected, monitored and licensed by the Senior and Disabled Services Division.


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Comparison


 

Services

Adult Foster
Care

Residential
Care

Assisted
Living

Retirement
Homes

Nursing
Facilities

State Licensed

Y

Y

Y

 

Y

Home-like setting

Y

Y

 

 

 

Room and board

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

24-hour supervison

Y

Y

Y

 

Y

Organized activities

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Resident Nurse access

Y

Y

Some

 

Y

Private rooms

Some

 

Y

Y

Some

Medical management

Y

Y

Y

 

Y

Dressing and hygiene

Y

Y

Y

 

Y

Help w/confused behavior

Y

Y

Y

 

Y

Wheelchair Access

Some

Some

Y

 

Y

Security

 

 

Y

Y

Y

Group Living

 

 

 

Y

 


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